TNPSC Thervupettagam

Authoor betel leaf cultivation

March 13 , 2025 7 hrs 0 min 22 0
  • Cultivation of the famous betel leaves from Authoor (Authoor vetrilai) has been dwindling over the past year due to the severe pest infestation and unpredictable climatic conditions.
  • The Climate plays a huge role in producing a good yield and any disruption significantly impacts it.
  • Known for its unique alkali taste with a subtle punch, ‘Authoor Betel’ received Geographical Indication (GI) tag in 2022.
  • The distinct flavour of these leaves is attributed to the region’s soil composition, climatic conditions, and irrigation using ‘Thenkaal pasanam.’
  • It is a branch of irrigation canal from Tamirabarani river.
  • The farmers produce six types of betel leaves - ‘Chakkai, ‘Maathu,’ ‘Payirraasi,’ ‘Mudhukaalraasi,’ ‘Payirsadha’ and ‘Mudhukaal.’
  • Among these varieties, ‘Chakkai’ and ‘Maathu’ are majorly exported to markets of other States, especially in northern parts of India.

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