The Meghalaya state governmenthas inaugurated the first ‘scientific’ coal mining block at Saryngkham-A in the Byndihati area of the East Jaintia Hills district.
The Wahkhian and Rashiang rivers drain the area.
The Wahkhian, a tributary of the Wailong river, flows along the southern boundary of the coal block.
The Supreme Court and the NGThave banned the hazardous rat-hole coal mining in April 2014.
The finding of an NGT-appointed committee showed that around 24,000 illegal rat-hole coal mines were still operational in the state by the end of 2024.