TNPSC Thervupettagam

IUCN Status of Lion in Africa and India

April 2 , 2025 8 hrs 0 min 93 0
  • IUCN released its first Green Status assessment for the lion (Panthera leo).
  • The species has been ranked as ‘Largely Depleted’.
  • The new assessment tool is divided into nine recovery categories: Fully recovered, slightly depleted, moderately depleted, largely depleted, critically depleted, extinct in the wild, and indeterminate.
  • Lions were previously described as two subspecies: the African Lion (Panthera leo leo) and the Asiatic Lion (Panthera leo persica).
  • The IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group currently divides lions into
    • Panthera leo leo (found in Central Africa,
    • West Africa and Asia) and
    • Panthera leo melanochaita (found in Southern and East Africa).

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