TNPSC Thervupettagam

Kazan Declaration

October 28 , 2024 17 hrs 0 min 31 0
  • The 16th BRICS Summit concluded with the adoption of the Kazan Declaration.
  • It is a comprehensive document outlining key areas of cooperation and the bloc's unified stance on global issues.
  • The theme of the Declaration is "Strengthening Multilateralism for Just Global Development and Security".
  • The declaration emphasises the need for peaceful resolution through diplomacy.
  • The summit underscored the importance of the G20 in global decision-making.
  • The BRICS nations has reiterated their pledge to improve global governance by advocating for a more agile, responsive, and representative multilateral system.
  • BRICS Interbank Cooperation Mechanism (ICM) is focussing on facilitating and expanding innovative financial practices.
  • The declaration has welcomed the use of local currencies in BRICS financial transactions and supported the exploration of an independent cross-border settlement infrastructure.
  • Establishing a BRICS Grain Exchange and studying the feasibility of a BRICS Cross-Border Payment System and BRICS (Re)Insurance Company.
  • India’s initiative to create an International Big Cats Alliance received recognition.
  • It supports the initiatives of the BRICS R&D Vaccine Center, further development of the BRICS Integrated Early Warning System for preventing mass infectious diseases risks and the operations of the BRICS TB Research Network.

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