TNPSC Thervupettagam

List of Critical and Strategic minerals 2024

August 24 , 2024 7 hrs 0 min 18 0
  • The Central Government has notified a list of 24 minerals including Tantalum, in Part D of the First Schedule of the MMDR Act, 1957 as Critical and Strategic minerals.
  • Tantalum is a rare metal with the symbol Ta and atomic number 73.
  • The Geological Survey of India has taken up 6 projects on exploration for Tantalum and associated minerals in different parts of the country.
  • Raw tantalum rarely occurs in nature.
  • It is typically found in the ore columbite-tantalite (usually referred to as coltan).
  • It has an extremely high melting point, exceeded only by tungsten and rhenium.
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Brazil, and Nigeria are the Major Producers of Ta.

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