TNPSC Thervupettagam

Multi-taxon global freshwater fauna assessment

January 13 , 2025 19 hrs 0 min 13 0
  • The first-ever multi-taxon global freshwater fauna assessment for The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species conducted recently.
  • It has identified the Western Ghats as a key location with greatest abundance of threatened freshwater species.
  • This comprehensive global assessment has covered 23,496 decapod crustaceans, fishes and odonates.
  • With approximately one-quarter of freshwater species facing a high extinction risk, and a record of 89 confirmed and 187 suspected extinctions since 1500 AD.
  • Among freshwater decapods, fishes, and odonates, 54% of threatened species are impacted by pollution, while 39% are affected by dams and water extraction.
  • The Land-use change associated with agriculture poses a threat to 37% of these species, and invasive species and disease impact 28%.

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