TNPSC Thervupettagam

New Tarantula Species in Western Ghats

January 21 , 2025 6 hrs 0 min 50 0
  • A researcher described four new species of tarantulas, including one new genus, from India’s Western Ghats.
  • An entirely new genus of tarantulas called Cilantica is named after the Tamil word for spider.
  • The 2nd new species named Haploclastus bratocolonus (meaning “tree dweller”), makes its home in hollow trees along rivers.
  • Another species, Haploclastus montanus, was found living at elevations higher than 2,000 metres (6,600 feet) in mountain forests.
  • This was making it one of the highest-living tarantulas known from the region.
  • Around 1,264 arachnid species are currently illegally traded worldwide.

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