A Swiss prohibition on facial coverings in public spaces widely known as the “burqa ban” took effect January 1.
Anyone who unlawfully flouts the prohibition faces a fine of up to 1,000 Swiss francs ($1,144).
The measure involves a prohibition on covering the nose, mouth, and eyes in both public spaces and private buildings accessible to the public.
The ban does not apply to planes or in diplomatic and consular premises, and the faces may also be covered in places of worship and other sacred sites.
In 2021, Swiss people voted in favour of banning face coverings in public, including the burka and niqab worn by Muslim women.
People in Switzerland are given a direct say in their own affairs under the country’s system of democracy.
About 5% of Switzerland’s population of 8.6 million people are Muslim, most originating from Turkey, Bosnia and Kosovo.