The Synchronised Vulture Survey 2025 was organised in the States of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka Forest Departments.
The Survey covered Mudumalai Tiger Reserve, Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve, and Nellai Wildlife Sanctuary in Tamil Nadu; Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala; and Bandipur Tiger Reserve, Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple Tiger Reserve and Nagarhole Tiger Reserve in Karnataka.
A total of 157 vultures were recorded in Tamil Nadu, showing an increase in the vulture population in the State.
The white-rumped vulture is the most abundant species, accounting for 110 individuals.
It is closely followed by the long-billed vulture (31 individuals), the red-headed vulture (11), and Egyptian vulture (5).
Mudumalai Tiger Reserve is home to a significant breeding population of vultures with 60 active nests, which hosts an estimated population of 120 vultures.
This population mainly comprises white-rumped vultures (108), followed by long-billed vultures (10), and red-headed vultures (2).
Notably, 34 chicks were also recorded, indicating a thriving breeding ground.