The Tamil Nadu government presented its Budget for 2025-26 in the Legislative Assembly March 14.
The State government also presented the Agriculture Budget for 2025-26 on March 15.
The budget logo carried the slogan, ‘Ellarkum Ellam’, (everything for everyone) conveying the idea of inclusiveness.
The budget has a total disbursement outlay of ₹4,39,293 crores, excluding public debt, with total receipts being ₹3,32,330 crores.
For 2025-26, Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) is estimated to be ₹35,67,818 crores.
The GSDP is estimated to grow 14.5% in 2025-26.
It is marginally up from the 14.49% growth rate registered in the revised estimates of 2024-25.
Fiscal deficit is estimated at ₹1,06,963 crores for 2025-26, highest since 2021-22.
However, fiscal deficit as a percentage of GSDP is expected to fall to 3% in 2025-26, from 3.26% in 2024-25.
Fiscal deficit is the difference between total receipts and total expenditures laid out in the budget.
Revenue expenditure for 2025-26 was estimated to be ₹3,31,568 crores, and revenue expenditure ₹3,73,203 crores.
This puts the revenue deficit at ₹41,635 crores, or 1.17% of the Gross State Domestic Product.
Revenue expenditure is money spent on salaries, operation and maintenance, subsidies and grants, pensions and retirement benefits and interest payments.
Revenue receipts is the money the State gets from taxes and non-tax revenue sources, grants-in-aid from the Centre and its share in Central taxes.
Capital expenditure for 2025-26 was estimated to be ₹57,231 crores.
Capital expenditure refers to expenses incurred in the creation of fixed assets like civic infrastructure, buildings, and investments made in Public Sector Undertakings.
Among major sectoral allocations, ₹55,261 crores were allocated to the education, followed by Urban Development and Rural Development.
The Government plans to borrow a total amount of ₹1,62,096.76 crore during 2025-26 and make repayment of ₹55,844.53 crore.
The Outstanding Debt as a percentage of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) will be 26.07.