In 2024, Tanzania experienced its hottest year on record, marked by sharply rising nighttime temperatures.
The country’s average annual minimum temperature, a key indicator of nighttime warmth, reached 19.3°C, which was 1.1°C higher than the long-term average.
This increase has outpaced the rise in maximum temperatures, which stood at 28.8°C, just 0.4°C above average.
Across the most of the country, maximum temperatures were 0°C to 1°C above average.
The national average temperature for 2024 reached 24.3°C, 0.7°C above normal.
It is surpassing the previous record set in 2023 and marking the highest since records began in 1970.
The year was also Tanzania’s fourth wettest since 1970 and the wettest in two decades, with total rainfall reaching 1,307.6 mm, 285.2 mm (28 per cent) above average.