TNPSC Thervupettagam

Typhloperipatus williamsoni

April 16 , 2025 10 hrs 0 min 10 0
  • The researchers have rediscovered a long-lost species of the velvet worms (the phylum Onychophora) after 111 years.
  • It is one of the oldest living fossils in the world.
  • Named as Typhloperipatus williamsoni, the ancient species are estimated to be around 220 million years old
  • Onycophora is a very old group, easily older than 350 million years.
  • It has only two families and not more than 200 species.
  • The molecular data from T. williamsoni indicated that South Asian onychophoras split from their neotropical (Central and South America including southern parts of Mexico and the Caribbean).
  • It is the only African relatives around 237 million years ago.
  • The Asian onycophora were found to have no more relatives among the Australian onychophoras.

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