TNPSC Thervupettagam

1817 Paika rebellion

December 5 , 2021 966 days 629 0
  • The 1817 Paika rebellion of Odisha is to be included as a case study in the Class 8 National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) history textbook.
  • The Union Culture Minister Kishan Reddy recently made this recommendation.
  • Paikas were recruited since the 16th century by kings in Odisha from a variety of social groups.
  • They rendered martial services in return for rent-free land (nish-kar jagirs) and titles.
  • They were the traditional land-owning militia of Odisha and served as warriors.
  • When armies of the East India Company overran most of Odisha in 1803, the Raja of Khurda lost his power.
  • Subsequently, the prestige of the Paikas went on a decline. So, they rebelled back.
  • The British set up a commission under Walter Ewer to look into the issue.

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