TNPSC Thervupettagam

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Bill, 2019

August 15 , 2019 1845 days 749 0
  • The Bill amends the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
  • Insolvency is a situation where individuals or companies are unable to repay their outstanding debt.
  • The Code provides a time-bound process for resolving insolvency in companies and among individuals. 
Important Changes
  • Under the Code, a financial creditor may file an application before the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) for initiating the insolvency resolution process.
  • The NCLT must find the existence of default within 14 days. 
  • Thereafter, a Committee of Creditors (CoC) consisting of financial creditors will be constituted for taking decisions regarding insolvency resolution.
  • The CoC will appoint a resolution professional who will present a resolution plan to the CoC.
  • Then the CoC must approve a resolution plan, and the resolution process must be completed within 180 days. 
  • If the resolution plan is rejected by the CoC, the debtor will go into liquidation.
  • This may be extended by a period of up to 90 days if the extension is approved by NCLT. 
  • The Code states that the insolvency resolution process must be completed within 180 days, extendable by a period of up to 90 days.
  • Now the Bill adds that the resolution process must be completed within 330 days.
Summary
  • The Bill addresses three important issues.
  • First, it strengthens provisions related to time-limits. 
  • Second, it specifies the minimum pay-outs to operational creditors in any resolution plan. 
  • Third, it specifies the manner in which the representative of a group of financial creditors (such as home-buyers) should vote. 

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