TNPSC Thervupettagam

African Swine Fever

August 30 , 2023 448 days 397 0
  • African swine fever (ASF) is a highly contagious viral pig disease.
  • ASF has spread to 49 countries and resulted in around 1.5 million animal losses since 2021.
  • The 49 countries were located in five different world regions of Asia, Africa, Americas, Europe and Oceania.
  • The livestock disease was first reported in Kenya in 1921.
  • The disease is still prevalent in India, with the most recent cases reported in May and June 2023 from Meghalaya and Mizoram.
  • There is no treatment for the disease, some versions can have a 100% mortality rate in certain circumstances.
  • It is not the same as swine flu.
  • It can be transmitted through direct contact with infected animals.
  • It can also spread via insects such as ticks.
  • But the virus can also survive several months in processed meat, and several years in frozen carcasses.

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