The International Union for Conservation of Nature’s (IUCN’s) Shark Specialist Group has assessed the sharks, rays and chimaeras in the Indian Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
This assessment has classified 19 species (11%) of the 170 species of sharks, rays and chimaeras from Indian EEZ as Critically Endangered (CE).
It marks for the first time Indian swellshark Cephaloscyllium silasi as ‘CE’ due to very limited geographic range, and population decline.
Indian swellshark is a deep-water catshark known from the coast of Kerala and Sri Lanka, and Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
The Oceanic White tip shark that was classified as endangered has now been listed critically endangered.