TNPSC Thervupettagam

Bio-heritage sites

January 9 , 2021 1419 days 1710 0
  • The Tamilnadu State government identified three ecologically fragile areas.
  • They are:
    • Arittapatty in Madurai,
    • Vagaikulam in Tirunelveli and
    • Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) in Coimbatore.
  • It will be shortly issued as Biodiversity Heritage Sites (BHS).

About       Arittapatti

  • Tamil Brahmi stone inscriptions, dating back to the second century BCE (Before Common Era), are found in Kalinjamalai located at Arittapatti.
  • An inscription found at Arittapatti indicated that earlier the village was called ‘Paathirikudi’.
  • The inscriptions indicate that two persons - Nelvazhi Sizhivan and Ilanji Imayavan - had given shelter to the Jain monks at this cave
  • During the Pandya reign, the Arittapatti village was part of ‘thenparappu nadu’.
  • Near the cave, a sculpture of an ancient Jain Thirthankara is found.
  • A 10th century CE vattezhuthu inscription found under the sculpture says that Kalinjamalai was earlier called as 'Thiruppinaiyanmalai'.
  • The other important heritage spot in the village is the 8th century rock-cut temple of Lord Shiva with a rare sculpture of Lakulisa.
  • An inscription belonging to Sadayavarman Vikaramapandiyan period is found at another structural Shiva temple.

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