Russia recently came out of the Black Sea Grain Deal.
It was launched to mitigate food inflation caused by conflict in Ukraine.
It was an agreement between Russia and Ukraine with Turkey and the United Nations.
It sought to create a safe passage of food grains exported from Ukraine, which is currently in war with Russia.
Under this agreement, export of grain, food and fertilizers will be allowed to resume from Ukraine via a “safe maritime humanitarian corridor” from three key Ukrainian ports i.e., Chornomorsk, Odesa, and Yuzhny/Pivdennyi.
Black Sea Grain deal was set to expire on November 19, 2022.
The renewal negotiations were led by the United Nations throughout October 2022.
However, Russia pulled out of this agreement on October 29 due to drone attack on its naval ships in the port of Sevastopol.