TNPSC Thervupettagam

Breeding of Great Indian Bustard

January 7 , 2020 1657 days 1932 0
  • India made a successful world record of having succeeded in breeding of Great Indian Bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps).
  • Barely 150 of these birds are estimated to be surviving now globally.
  • It is endemic to the Indian subcontinent.
  • It is found in Rajasthan (Desert National park), Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh in India and parts of Pakistan.

Conservation Status:

  • Critically Endangered in IUCN Red List.
  • Listed in Schedule I of the Indian Wildlife (Protection)Act, 1972.
  • Listed in Appendix I of CITES.

Conservation Measures

  • Project Great Indian Bustard:
    • It is a Rajasthan government project launched in 2018.
    • It envisages constituting enclosures and securing inviolate areas to ensure successful breeding of birds in the Desert National Park.
  • Bustard Recovery Programme:
    • Initiated by the Union Environment Ministry in 2017.

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