11 Pacific Rim countries have formally entered into Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership or CP TPP or TPP11 in Santiago, Chile.
It is the revised version of Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) proposed by US, that was finalized after US withdrew from it.
TPP11 includes Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore and Vietnam.
It will be world’s third largest trade bloc after European Union (EU) and North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
It will come into effect 60 days after six of the 11-member countries ratify the agreement domestically.
It eliminates some requirements of original TPP demanded by US, including rules to ramp up intellectual property protection of pharmaceuticals.
The US withdrew from the 12-member Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) agreement in January 2017.
After US withdrawal, remaining 11 countries had decided to forge ahead regardless and finalized the agreement in January 2018.