TNPSC Thervupettagam

Cyclone Biparjoy

June 19 , 2023 516 days 590 0
  • Severe Cyclone Biparjoy made landfall in Gujarat after a 10-day journey across the Arabian Sea.
  • Cyclone Biparjoy takes its name from the Bengali word for “disaster”, given by Bangladesh.
  • The storm started on June 4 and had been moving slowly north in the Arabian Sea for 10 days before it hit the land on June 15.
  • Cyclone Biparjoy has become the cyclone with the longest lifespan in the Arabian Sea.
  • Scientists believe that warm sea surface temperatures helped Cyclone Biparjoy to last longer than any other cyclone in the Arabian Sea.
  • The Arabian Sea has warmed up by almost 1.2-degree Celsius since March.
  • Thus, the conditions are very much favourable for the rapid intensification of the system so it has potential to sustain the strength for a longer period.
  • Prior to this, in 2019, the extremely severe Cyclone Kyarr of 2019 over the Arabian Sea had a life of 9 days and 15 hours.
  • In 2018, the very severe cyclonic storm Gaja over the southeast Bay of Bengal had a life span of 9 days and 15 hours.
  • Biparjoy will also be the third cyclone to hit the western state in June since 1965.
  • Based on data from 1965 to 2022 for the month of June, 13 cyclones developed over the Arabian Sea.
  • Of these, two crossed the Gujarat coast (1996&1998), one Maharashtra, one Pakistan coast, three Oman-Yemen coasts and six weakened over the sea.

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