Severe Cyclone Biparjoy made landfall in Gujarat after a 10-day journey across the Arabian Sea.
Cyclone Biparjoy takes its name from the Bengali word for “disaster”, given by Bangladesh.
The storm started on June 4 and had been moving slowly north in the Arabian Sea for 10 days before it hit the land on June 15.
Cyclone Biparjoy has become the cyclone with the longest lifespan in the Arabian Sea.
Scientists believe that warm sea surface temperatures helped Cyclone Biparjoy to last longer than any other cyclone in the Arabian Sea.
The Arabian Sea has warmed up by almost 1.2-degree Celsius since March.
Thus, the conditions are very much favourable for the rapid intensification of the system so it has potential to sustain the strength for a longer period.
Prior to this, in 2019, the extremely severe Cyclone Kyarr of 2019 over the Arabian Sea had a life of 9 days and 15 hours.
In 2018, the very severe cyclonic storm Gaja over the southeast Bay of Bengal had a life span of 9 days and 15 hours.
Biparjoy will also be the third cyclone to hit the western state in June since 1965.
Based on data from 1965 to 2022 for the month of June, 13 cyclones developed over the Arabian Sea.
Of these, two crossed the Gujarat coast (1996&1998), one Maharashtra, one Pakistan coast, three Oman-Yemen coasts and six weakened over the sea.