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Definition of Literacy and Full Literacy
September 2 , 2024
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- The Centrally Sponsored New India Literacy Programme (NILP) has implemented during five years from the FYs 2022-23 to 2026-27.
- The scheme aims to cover a target of 5.00 crore non-literates in the age group of 15 years and above.
- For this, the Ministry of Education (MoE) has defined ‘literacy,’ and what it means to achieve ‘full literacy.’
- It has stated that the literacy may be understood as the ability to read, write, and compute with comprehension.
- It includes to identify, understand, interpret and create along with the critical life skills such as digital literacy, financial literacy etc.
- Full literacy is to be considered equivalent to 100% literacy.
- Achieving 95% literacy in a State/UT that may be considered as equivalent to fully literate.
- According to the Census 2011, India faces a significant literacy challenge, with 25.76 crore non-literate individuals in the 15 years and above age group.
- It was comprising 9.08 crore males and 16.68 crore females.
- The Saakshar Bharat programme has certified 7.64 crore individuals as literate between 2009-10 and 2017-18.
- Still approximately 18.12 crore adults in India remain non-literate.
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