It will come into force from 1 April next year and apply to every manufacturer, producer refurbisher, dismantler and recycler of e-waste.
India is the third-largest e-waste generator in the world after China and the USA as per the Global E-waste Monitor 2020.
E-Waste refers to all items of electronic and electrical equipment (EEE) and its parts that have been discarded by their owner as waste without the intent of re-use.
Under E-Waste Management Rules 2016, it is mandatory for the organization to comply with the Extended producer responsibility of recycling e-waste.
In this, the Extended Producer Responsibility Certificates (similar to carbon credit mechanism) will allow the offsetting of e-waste responsibility to a third party.
It restricts the use of hazardous substances (such as lead, mercury, and cadmium) in manufacturing electrical and electronic equipment.
It increases the range of electronic goods covered e.g., laptops, mobile, cameras etc.
Producers of electronic goods have to ensure at least 60% of their electronic waste is collected and recycled by 2023 with targets to increase them to 70% and 80% in 2024 and 2025, respectively.
The ‘Environmental compensation’ is to be provided by the companies that don’t meet their target.