TNPSC Thervupettagam

Ecologically Sensitive Area (ESA)

May 25 , 2020 1518 days 890 0
  • 6 States have expressed desire to expedite early notification of Ecologically Sensitive Area of Western Ghats.
  • These six states include Kerala, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra, Gujarat and Tamil Nadu.
  • The government had constituted a High Level Working Group under the Chairmanship of Dr. Kasturirangan to conserve and protect the biodiversity of Western Ghats.
  • Before that there was a commitee headed by Gadgil. 
  • The Kasturirangan report seeks to bring just 37% of the Western Ghats under the Ecologically Sensitive Area (ESA) zones — down from the 64% suggested by the Gadgil report.
  • ESAs are located within 10 kms around Protected Areas, National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries.
  • ESAs are notified by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) under Environment Protection Act 1986.

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