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Einstein crosses

August 13 , 2023 342 days 573 0
  • This event was first predicted by Albert Einstein in 1915 as a consequence of his theory of general relativity.
  • The Einstein Cross is a fascinating astronomical phenomenon.
  • It was discovered in 1985 by a team of astronomers led by Dennis Walsh.
  • It is also known as Q2237+0305, located in the constellation Pegasus.
  • It had a redshift of z= 1.7.
  • That makes it one of the most distant known quasars.
  • The phenomenon was named the “Einstein Cross” due to the cross-like pattern.
  • The pattern was created by the four bright images of the quasar around the lensing galaxy.
  • In this case, a foreground elliptical galaxy, has distorted and split a beam of light from a background galaxy about 11 billion light-years away.
  • That elliptical galaxy is located around 6 billion light-years from Earth.
  • The lens responsible for the Einstein Cross’s stunning display was recently developed in 2021 by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument at Kitt Peak National Observatory in Arizona, USA.

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