TNPSC Thervupettagam

Elephant Endotheliotropic Herpes Virus

December 11 , 2023 203 days 235 0
  • Recently, the ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute (ICAR-IVRI), Bareilly, has found the exact status of elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus subtypes (EEHV) and its subtypes circulating among Asian elephant population in India.
  • EEHVs is a type of herpesvirus that can cause a highly fatal haemorrhagic disease in young Asian elephants.
  • It is a double-stranded DNA virus that is classified in the family Herpesviridae.
  • Majority of elephants also carry this virus.
  • When EEHV is triggered, the elephant dies of massive internal bleeding and symptoms which are hardly visible.
  • The disease is usually fatal, with a short course of 28-35 hours.

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