TNPSC Thervupettagam

Eliminating Trachoma

August 10 , 2023 345 days 397 0
  • Iraq has been officially recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO) as the 18th country to successfully eliminate trachoma as a public health concern.
  • This achievement also marks Iraq as the fifth nation within the WHO’s Eastern Mediterranean Region to accomplish this milestone.
  • Additionally, the WHO has acknowledged Iraq as the 50th country to eliminate at least one Neglected Tropical Disease (NTD) on a global scale.
  • This accomplishment signifies a significant step towards the goal of having 100 countries achieve similar milestones by 2030, as outlined in the 2021-2030 NTD roadmap.
  • Trachoma is a contagious bacterial eye infection caused by bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis.
  • It primarily affects the surface of the eye and the inside of the eyelid.
  • It is transmitted through direct contact with the eye or nose secretions of infected individuals or from fomites and flies or indirectly through contaminated objects like towels or clothes.

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