A recent study conducted by researchers from the British Antarctic Survey reveals that emperor penguins are facing a grave threat of “quasi extinction” due to a rapid reduction in sea ice.
They are the iconic symbol of Antarctica ecosystem.
The study found that colonies of emperor penguins failed to breed at an unprecedented level.
The study predicts that if current global warming trends continue, 90% of emperor penguins could be “quasi extinct” by the end of the century.
Emperor penguins rely entirely on stable sea ice ("land-fast" ice) for breeding and nurturing their young.
The shrinking sea ice caused early abandonment of breeding sites is preventing chicks from developing waterproof feathers.