TNPSC Thervupettagam

Gaziantep Castle

February 11 , 2023 658 days 668 0
  • The powerful earthquakes in south-eastern Turkey also caused the destruction of a 2,200-year-old Roman monument, the Gaziantep Castle.
  • The hilltop Gaziantep Castle is situated in the centre of the city, Gaziantep in Turkey.
  • It was built in the 2nd and 3rd Centuries as a watchtower in the Roman period.
  • During the reign of Byzantine Emperor Justinian in 527-565 C.E., it was further developed and it took its current form.
  • It also saw changes made during the reign of the Ayyubids in the 12th and 13th Centuries, as well as the Ottoman Empire.
  • It played an important role during Turkey's war of independence of the early 20th Century.
  • It was a symbol of the defence of the city against the French forces after the fall of the Ottoman Empire.

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