TNPSC Thervupettagam

Gender Inequality and Women Cancer

October 20 , 2023 273 days 327 0
  • The Lancet Global Health has released a report titled-“Women, Power and Cancer”.
  • In 2020, approximately 5.3 million adults under the age of 70 died from cancer, with women accounting for 2.3 million of these deaths.
  • These premature deaths resulted in a significant burden of 182.8 million years of life lost (YLLs).
  • It will be accounting for 68.8% of the total YLLs from cancer across all age groups.
  • Men experienced a higher proportion of preventable premature YLLs compared to women (70.3% for men vs. 65.2% for women).
  • However, the proportion of treatable premature YLLs was higher for women than for men (34.8% for women vs. 29.7% for men).
  • In 2020, approximately 1.3 million women of all ages died as a result of four major cancer risk factors: Tobacco, alcohol, obesity and infections.
  • Nearly 63% of cancer deaths among women in India could have been prevented by reducing risk factors, screening, or early diagnosis.
  • 37% of deaths could have been averted with appropriate and timely treatment.
  • The top three cancers among women in India are Breast, Cervical, and Ovarian Cancers.
  • One woman dies from cervical cancer every eight minutes.
  • Due to the Gender Inequity in cancer care, a woman's health concerns were dismissed or ignored.
  • Women are less likely to be in a position of power and may face difficulty in determining their care due to gender bias and discrimination.
  • The value of unpaid cancer care-giving by women is about 3.66 of India’s national health expenditure.

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