TNPSC Thervupettagam

Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020

May 18 , 2020 1525 days 1163 0
  • It has been released by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
  • It has examined the status of forests in more than 236 countries and territories between the period 1990 and 2020.
  • The world lost 178 million hectare of forest since 1990, an area the size of Libya.
  • Africa had the largest annual rate of net forest loss in 2010–2020 followed by South America.
  • On the other hand, Asia had the highest net gain of forest area in 2010–2020, followed by Oceania and Europe.
  • The world’s total forest area was 4.06 billion hectares (bha), which was 31 per cent of the total land area.
  • The largest proportion of the world’s forests were tropical (45 per cent), followed by boreal, temperate and subtropical.
  • More than 54 per cent of the world’s forests were in only five countries — the Russian Federation, Brazil, Canada, the United States of America and China.
  • The highest per cent of plantation forests were in South America while the lowest were in Europe.

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