TNPSC Thervupettagam

Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2024

October 23 , 2024 38 days 417 0
  • The latest update of the global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) was released by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative.
  • According to the UN report, 1.1 billion people, over half of them minors, live in acute poverty worldwide.
  • India has 234 million people living in poverty, which is the medium Human Development Index.
  • India is among the five countries globally with the largest number of people living in poverty.
  • The other four countries are Pakistan (93 million), Ethiopia (86 million), Nigeria (74 million) and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (66 million), all low HDI.
  • These five countries account for 48.1% of the global poor.
  • The report notes that over half of the 1.1 billion poor people are children under the age of 18 (584 million).
  • Globally, 27.9 per cent of children live in poverty, compared with 13.5 per cent of adults.
  • In South Asia 272 million poor people live in households with at least one undernourished person, and in Sub- Saharan Africa 256 million.
  • About 83.7 per cent of poor people live in rural areas.

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