TNPSC Thervupettagam

Heatwaves – State specific disaster

November 1 , 2024 13 hrs 0 min 40 0
  • The State government of Tamilnadu has declared heatwave as a disaster.
  • The States including Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Kerala, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Karnataka have already declared heat waves as a state-specific disaster.
  • The States are not eligible to get financial assistance from the Union government under the Disaster Management Act, 2005 since heatwaves are not currently classified as a national disaster in India.
  • With the declaration, families of heat wave victims would get Rs 4 lakh relief.
  • The government will use the State Disaster Response Fund to support these efforts.
  • Tamil Nadu has a long coastline where the humidity goes up during the summer months.
  • Cities like Madurai, Tiruchy, Vellore, Namakkal, Dindigul and Krishnagiri have barren rocky hillocks which absorb and reflect heat even at nights.
  • In April and May 2024, Erode and Karur recorded a temperature of above 40-degree Celsius on 31 and 26 days respectively.
  • Vellore and Tirupattur recorded high temperatures on 23 and 21 days each.

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