TNPSC Thervupettagam

Illegal Cultivation of Bt Brinjal

December 31 , 2019 1664 days 1281 0
  • Illegal Bt brinjal cultivation in Haryana have been confirmed recently.
  • The samples have also been sent by the Haryana Government to National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR).
  • India is the second largest producer of Brinjal after China.
  • These genetically modified brinjals Bt Brinjals were approved by Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) in 2009.
  • But it was turned down by the Environment Ministry in 2010.
  • The GEAC functions as a statutory body under the Environment Protection Act 1986 of the Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF).
  • Bt. cotton is the only Genetically Modified (GM) crop in India approved in 2002.
  • Dhara Mustard Hybrid-11 or DMH-11 is a genetically modified variety of mustard developed by the Delhi University’s Centre for Genetic Manipulation of Crop Plants.
  • If approved by the Centre, this will be the second GM crop, after Bt Cotton, and the first transgenic food crop to be allowed for cultivation in the country.

 

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