TNPSC Thervupettagam

Imaging of Cold Atoms

February 15 , 2024 155 days 209 0
  • The Indian scientists at the Raman Research Institute (RRI) of Bengaluru have designed a new image-correction algorithm.
  • It significantly enhances the study of ultracold atoms.
  • It improves the clarity of images captured during experiments with cold atoms, or atoms at temperatures near absolute zero.
  • The new algorithm effectively reduces interference fringes—unwanted dark and bright patterns that can obscure critical data—by 50 percent.
  • These fringes can lead to inaccuracies when determining key atomic parameters such as number, temperature, and dynamics on short timescales.
  • To study these ultracold atoms, researchers typically use magneto-optical traps and high-power laser cooling techniques.

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