TNPSC Thervupettagam

India’s First Winter Expedition to Arctic

December 22 , 2023 212 days 296 0
  • India begins its 1st winter expedition to the Ny-Alesund research base in Svalbard, Norway.
  • The National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR) has a research station, Himadri.
  • The expedition will collect data on atmospheric processes, aurora borealis, atmospheric electricity, and space physics studies.
  • The Arctic Sea ice is declining at a rate of 13% per decade.
  • The study of this region is important to understand its impact on Indian monsoons and the tropical climate.
  • The NCPOR plans to expand its operations in the Arctic and conduct research activities in the Canadian High Arctic and Greenland.
  • In 1990, the National Institute of Polar Research, Japan, was the first to establish a research station in Ny-Ålesund.

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