TNPSC Thervupettagam

Interim Budget 2024

February 3 , 2024 300 days 1415 0
  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Interim Budget in the Lok Sabha.
  • She set a record by presenting the sixth Budget in a row -- five annual Budgets and one interim.
  • She surpassed the records of her predecessors like Manmohan Singh, Arun Jaitley, P. Chidambaram, and Yashwant Sinha, who had presented five budgets in a row.
  • Morarji Desai, as Finance Minister, had presented five annual Budgets and one interim Budget between 1959-1964.
  • The Government proposed to maintain the same tax rates for direct and indirect taxes, including import duties.
  • The Government borrowings on a gross and net basis for 2024-25, at Rs. 14.13 lakh crore and Rs. 11.75 lakh crore, respectively were lower than 2023-24.
  • Spends on capital expenditure have been increased to 11.11 lakh crore for 2024-25.
  • The Government will continue on path of fiscal consolidation to reduce fiscal deficit to 4.5% in 2025-26.
  • A scheme to help middle class living in rented houses to buy or build their own houses will be launched.
  • Tax benefits to start-ups and investments made by sovereign wealth or pension funds are extended by 1 year till March 31, 2025.
  • Fiscal deficit for FY25 projected at 5.1% was lower than the revised estimate (5.8%) in FY24.
  • The Govt is to borrow 14.13-lakh crore in next fiscal, lower than 15.43 lakh crore in FY24.
  • Nominal GDP growth for FY25 is projected at 10.5%.
  • Gross tax revenue target for FY25 was hiked 11.46% to 38.31-lakh crore, from 34.37 lakh crore in FY24.
  • Direct tax collection target was set at 21.99-lakh crore, while that of indirect tax is at 16.22-lakh crore.
  • The allocation for children in the interim Budget for fiscal year 2024-25 has witnessed a notable increase, reaching 109,493.08 crore.
  • The defence budget was increased to 6.21 lakh crore for 2024-25 in a modest hike of 4.72 per cent from last years allocation of 5.25 lakh crore.
  • The budgetary allocation for the civil aviation ministry has come down to 2,300 crore.
  • The agriculture ministry has been allocated 1,27,469.88 crore for 2024-25 financial year.
  • The government has allotted more than 73,000 crore for school education in the interim Budget for 2024-25.
  • The largest share of aid portfolio has been granted to Bhutan with the allocation of 2,068 crore.
  • 13,000 crore was allocated to the Tribal Affairs Ministry in the interim Budget 2024-25, with an increase of 70 per cent from the previous financial year.
  • The Ayushman Bharat scheme will be expanded to all ASHA workers, Anganwadi workers and helpers.
  • The Centre will encourage cervical cancer vaccination and combine maternal and child health care schemes into one comprehensive programme.
  • The Government will subsidise the construction of 30 million affordable houses in rural areas.
  • Two crores more homes will be built under the PM Awas Yojana.
  • Rooftop solar for at least 300 units of power generation which will be given free electricity for households.
  • Government has pulled 25 crore people out of poverty in ten years.
  • FM noted that government provided free food for 80 crore people through various schemes.
  • Direct Benefit Transfers of Rs. 34 lakh crores through PM Jan Dhan Yojana accounts have led to savings of 2.7 lakh crore.
  • 43 crore loans were sanctioned under PM Mudra Yojana.
  • The Government will also expand the ‘Lakhpati Didi’ scheme to empower rural women and boost the rural economy.
  • 30 crore Mudra Yojana loans were disbursed to women entrepreneurs.
  • The next ‘full budget’ will be presented in July, once a new government has been sworn in after the Lok Sabha elections.

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