TNPSC Thervupettagam

Iran Nuclear Issue

January 23 , 2020 1772 days 876 0
  • Iran has warned to withdraw from the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) if the European Nations refer the dispute over its atomic programme to the United Nation Security Council.
  • Britain, France and Germany launched a process last week charging Iran with failing to observe the terms of the 2015 nuclear deal.
  • This move could eventually see the Security Council reimpose international sanctions on the country.
  • The landmark 2015 deal reached with Britain, China, France, Germany, Russia and the United States gave Iran relief from sanctions in return for curbs on its nuclear programme.

About

  • The NPT is a multilateral treaty aimed at limiting the spread of nuclear weapons.
  • The treaty was signed in 1968 and entered into force in 1970.
  • The Treaty defines nuclear weapon states (NWS) as those that had manufactured and detonated a nuclear explosive device prior to 1 January 1967. All the other states are therefore considered non-nuclear weapon states (NNWS).
  • The five nuclear weapon states are China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

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