TNPSC Thervupettagam

Japan’s Sado Gold Mine - UNESCO Status

August 2 , 2024 114 days 194 0
  • The UNESCO World Heritage committee decided to register Japan's controversial Sado gold mine as a cultural heritage site.
  • For this, Japan agreed to include it in an exhibit of its dark history of abusing Korean labourers during World War II.
  • The mine on an island off the coast of Niigata in northern Japan operated for nearly 400 years.
  • It was the world's largest gold producer before closing in 1989.
  • Seoul has said some Koreans brought to Japan during its 1910-1945 colonization of the Korean Peninsula were put to forced labour at the mine.
  • Another controversial Japanese site was granted UNESCO recognition in 2015.
  • Gunkanjima, or Battleship Island, in Nagasaki prefecture, was a former coal mine site recognised as important to the Meiji Industrial Revolution in Japan.

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