India opposed the Koronivia Joint Work on Agriculture (KJWA).
It is a landmark decision under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
KJWA sought to minimize greenhouse gas emissions from the agriculture sector.
It aims to recognize the unique potential of the agriculture sector in addressing the climate change.
It addresses 6 interrelated topics on soil, nutrient usage, livestock, water, methods for gauging adaptation and socio-economic and food security dimensions of climate change across the agriculture sector.
India held that emissions from the agricultural sectors are not “luxury” emissions but “survival emissions” of the poor.
India pointed out that developed countries owe the world a carbon debt of 790 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide.
It is worth about 79 trillion USD even at the modest pricing of 100 USD per tonne.
South Asia’s historic total carbon emissions from the pre-industrial period until 2019 are less than 4 per cent despite hosting a quarter of the global population.
India’s per capita yearly emissions are about one-third of the global average.
If the entire world emits carbon at the same per capita level as India, climate crisis can be addressed.