TNPSC Thervupettagam

Migration and Development Brief report

May 15 , 2021 1293 days 867 0
  • The World Bank recently released its “Migration and Development Brief” report.
  • The report said that the remittance flows to the low-income and middle-income countries were 1.9% lower in 2020 as compared to that of 2019.
  • It was 540 billion USD in 2020 and 548 billion USD in 2019.
  • Remittance is a sum of money sent from one country to other country.
  • It can be business payments or remittances paid to a family member, friends.
  • They help the currency to hold its value against a foreign currency.
  • The World Bank says that the remittances are the second largest resource inflow for developing countries after FDI.
  • As the flow of remittances increases, the currency value of receiving country increases and the value of foreign currency depreciates.

Note

  • India has been the largest recipient of remittances since 2008.
  • The largest remittance-sending country in 2020 was United States (USD68 billion).
  • In 2019, India received 83.3 billion USD remittances.
  • This fell by 0.2% in 2020.
  • The remittance from UAE to India reduced by 17%.

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