Researchers from Thiruvananthapuram and Mumbai have identified a new population of ultraviolet stars in the globular cluster NGC 2808 using Indian multi-wavelength space observatory AstroSat.
Globular clusters are collections of thousands to millions of stars, moving as one unit.
These stars are tightly held together by gravity of the cluster, and are believed to have formed together at roughly the same time.
NGC 2808 is one of the most massive globular clusters that we know of, and is located at a distance of 47,000 light years from us.
This cluster was observed by the team of researchers using the Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on-board AstroSat.
Astrosat
Astrosat is India's first multi-wavelength space observatory.
It was launched on a PSLV-XL on 28 September 2015.
With the success of this satellite ISRO has proposed to launch AstroSat-2 as a successor for Astrosat when nears its five-year life span.
This mission has put ISRO in a very exclusive club of nations that have space-based observatories.
Only the United States, European Space Agency, Japan and Russia have such observatories in space.