The world’s newest island “Hunga Tonga Hunga Ha’apai” was formed during a volcanic eruption in the remote Pacific three years ago.
The island rose from the seabed about 65 km northwest of the Tonga capital Nuku’alofa.
Scientists expected that the island will last anywhere from six to 30 years due to its resilience.
It is mainly because warm sea water combined with ash during the volcanic explosion to create a concrete-like substance known as “tuff” (a light porous rock).
Scientists believe that studying the life cycle of this new island will give insights in to Mars environment, since it is having many similar volcanic islands.