The government of Chhattisgarh has formulated draft rules called “Chhattisgarh Panchayat Provisions (Extension of the Scheduled) Rules, 2021”, under the PESA Act, 1996.
PESA Act stands for “Panchayat (Extension of the Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996”.
This act was enacted by the Central government to ensure self-governance through gram sabhas for people in scheduled areas.
The act recognizes the right of tribal communities & residents of scheduled areas, legally in order to govern themselves through their own systems of self-government.
It also acknowledges the traditional rights of tribals over natural resources.
Chhattisgarh will become the seventh state to have PESA Laws if the rules are enacted.
Six states (Himachal Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra) have formed the PESA laws.