TNPSC Thervupettagam

President’s Djibouti visit

October 4 , 2017 2612 days 1181 0
  • President Ram Nath Govind is to make his maiden visit as President to Djibouti.
  • He will also be the first Indian President and first Indian leader to visit Djibouti, a part of the Horn of Africa.
  • India does not even have an embassy in Djibouti.
  • The four different states constituting the Horn are Somalia, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti.
  • Djibouti is geo-politically significant is its location because it is -
    • at the crossroads connecting Africa, the Middle East and Asia.
    • at the confluence of the Red Sea with the Indian Ocean.
  • China is raising its strategic profile in the region through -
    • infrastructure development in the Horn of Africa.
    • the One Belt and One Road (OBOR) initiative.
    • the recent first ever foreign military base for China, in Djibouti.
    • the rail link project between landlocked Ethiopia and Djibouti, etc.
  • In addition, countries like France, Japan, Italy, US and regional powers like UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, etc. are increasing their military presence in Djibouti.

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