TNPSC Thervupettagam

Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition 2023

December 16 , 2023 344 days 510 0
  • The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations launched the Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition 2023: Statistics and Trends.
  • 74.1% of Indians were unable to afford a healthy diet in 2021.
  • In 2020, the percentage was 76.2.
  • In Pakistan, the figure is 82.2% and in Bangladesh, 66.1% of the population faced difficulties in finding healthy food.
  • Rising food costs, if not matched by rising income, will lead to more people unable to afford a healthy diet.
  • The report said 16.6% of the country’s population is undernourished.
  • 31.7% of children of the country under five years of age suffered with stunted growth.
  • For wasting (low weight for height), India recorded the highest rate in the region with 18.7% children under five years of age facing this major health problem.
  • The report noted that 2.8% of the children below five years were overweight.
  • 53% of the country’s women aged between 15 to 49 had anaemia, which was the largest prevalence rate in the region in 2019.
  • On exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0–5 months of age, India has improved the prevalence with a percentage of 63.7%.
  • This is higher than the world prevalence – 47.7%.
  • India has the highest prevalence of low birthweight in the region (27.4%), followed by Bangladesh and Nepal.

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