TNPSC Thervupettagam

Skinks of India

October 30 , 2020 1361 days 988 0
  • Recently, the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) brought a study on skinks (a kind of lizard), titled Skinks of India.
  • Skinks are non-venomous, highly alert, agile and fast moving and actively forage for a variety of insects and small invertebrates.
  • It reveals that India is home to 62 species of skinks.
  • India is home to less than 4% of the skinks across the globe.
  • 62 species of skinks are found in India and about 57% of them (33 species) are endemic.
  • The Western Ghats are home to 24 species of which 18 are endemic to the region.
  • The Deccan Peninsular region is home to 19 species of which 13 are endemic.
  • India is home to 16 genera of skinks, four of which are endemic.
  • The four genera of skinks are:
    • Sepsophis: Sepsophis punctatus is endemic to the northern part of Eastern Ghats
    • Barkudia: They are limbless skinks found in the hills and coastal plains of the eastern coast.
    • Barkudia insularis is believed to be found only in the Barkud Island in Chilka lake in Odisha.
    • Barkudia melanosticta is endemic to Visakhapatnam.
    • Kaestlea: They are also known as blue-tailed ground skinks and are endemic to the Western Ghats.
    • Ristella: They are also known as Cat skinks and endemic to the southern part of Western Ghats.

Leave a Reply

Your Comment is awaiting moderation.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Categories