TNPSC Thervupettagam

State of the World’s Mangroves' report 2024

August 6 , 2024 12 hrs 0 min 21 0
  • It is produced by the Global Mangrove Alliance (GMA).
  • It maps 147,256 km² of mangroves in 2020, adding data for six new territories.
  • Despite of the efforts, only 40% of the world's remaining mangrove forests are in protected areas.
  • Some countries, like Malaysia and Myanmar, have less than 5% protection.
  • Southeast Asia holds about one-third of the world's mangroves, with Indonesia alone accounting for 21%.
  • Over 5,700 plant and animal species, across 21 phyla, have been recorded in Indian mangroves alone.
  • In India, West Bengal holds the largest mangrove area followed by Gujarat, majorly located in the Gulf of Kutch and Gulf of Khambhat.
  • India have perhaps the highest record of biodiversity of any country, with a total of 5,746 species. Of these, 4,822 species (84%) are animals.
  • The Global Mangrove Alliance aims to double the protection to 80% by 2030.

Leave a Reply

Your Comment is awaiting moderation.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Categories