May 18 , 2020
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- The Chinese civil war forced the defeated Kuomintang, or Nationalist, to flee to the Taiwan island in 1949.
- While Taiwan is self-governed and de facto independent, it has never formally declared independence from the mainland China.
- It is known as the “one country, two systems” formula.
- To this date, Taiwan is not a part of the WHO.
- Taiwan is a member of the World Trade Organization, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation and Asian Development Bank under various names.
- India has refused to endorse the “one-China” policy since 2010.
- Although they do not have formal diplomatic ties, Taiwan and India have been cooperating in various fields.
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