TNPSC Thervupettagam

The Impact of Disasters on Agriculture and Food Security

October 25 , 2023 268 days 319 0
  • The United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) released a its first-of-its-kind report.
  • The world has also lost over $120 billion per year which amounts to five per cent of the annual global agricultural GDP.
  • Disasters like floods, droughts, insect infestations, storms, disease and war have caused $123 billion every year in lost food production between 1991 and 2021.
  • It would have been enough to feed up to half a billion people per year.
  • Natural and man-made disasters have led to $3.8 trillion in crop and livestock losses over the last three decades.
  • The average annual grain losses amounted to 69 million tonnes in the last three decades or so.
  • It is equivalent to the entire cereal production of France in 2021.
  • The world lost some 40 million tonnes of fruit and vegetable production and 16 million tonnes of meat, dairy and eggs to disasters.
  • Around 23 per cent of losses due to disasters were sustained in the agricultural sector.

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